75 lines
2.4 KiB
ReStructuredText
75 lines
2.4 KiB
ReStructuredText
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.. title:: clang-tidy - modernize-use-std-numbers
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modernize-use-std-numbers
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=========================
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Finds constants and function calls to math functions that can be replaced
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with C++20's mathematical constants from the ``numbers`` header and offers
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fix-it hints.
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Does not match the use of variables with that value, and instead,
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offers a replacement for the definition of those variables.
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Function calls that match the pattern of how the constant is calculated are
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matched and replaced with the ``std::numbers`` constant.
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The use of macros gets replaced with the corresponding ``std::numbers``
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constant, instead of changing the macro definition.
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The following list of constants from the ``numbers`` header are supported:
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* ``e``
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* ``log2e``
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* ``log10e``
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* ``pi``
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* ``inv_pi``
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* ``inv_sqrtpi``
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* ``ln2``
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* ``ln10``
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* ``sqrt2``
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* ``sqrt3``
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* ``inv_sqrt3``
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* ``egamma``
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* ``phi``
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The list currently includes all constants as of C++20.
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The replacements use the type of the matched constant and can remove explicit
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casts, i.e., switching between ``std::numbers::e``,
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``std::numbers::e_v<float>`` and ``std::numbers::e_v<long double>`` where
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appropriate.
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.. code-block:: c++
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double sqrt(double);
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double log2(double);
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void sink(auto&&) {}
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void floatSink(float);
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#define MY_PI 3.1415926
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void foo() {
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const double Pi = 3.141592653589; // const double Pi = std::numbers::pi
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const auto Use = Pi / 2; // no match for Pi
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static constexpr double Euler = 2.7182818; // static constexpr double Euler = std::numbers::e;
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log2(exp(1)); // std::numbers::log2e;
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log2(Euler); // std::numbers::log2e;
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1 / sqrt(MY_PI); // std::numbers::inv_sqrtpi;
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sink(MY_PI); // sink(std::numbers::pi);
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floatSink(MY_PI); // floatSink(std::numbers::pi);
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floatSink(static_cast<float>(MY_PI)); // floatSink(std::numbers::pi_v<float>);
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}
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Options
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-------
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.. option:: DiffThreshold
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A floating point value that sets the detection threshold for when literals
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match a constant. A literal matches a constant if
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``abs(literal - constant) < DiffThreshold`` evaluates to ``true``. Default
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is `0.001`.
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.. option:: IncludeStyle
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A string specifying which include-style is used, `llvm` or `google`. Default
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is `llvm`.
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