// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fexperimental-new-constant-interpreter -verify %s // RUN: %clang_cc1 -fexperimental-new-constant-interpreter -std=c++20 -verify %s // RUN: %clang_cc1 -verify=ref %s // RUN: %clang_cc1 -verify=ref -std=c++20 %s constexpr int m = 3; constexpr const int *foo[][5] = { {nullptr, &m, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr}, {nullptr, nullptr, &m, nullptr, nullptr}, {nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, &m, nullptr}, }; static_assert(foo[0][0] == nullptr, ""); static_assert(foo[0][1] == &m, ""); static_assert(foo[0][2] == nullptr, ""); static_assert(foo[0][3] == nullptr, ""); static_assert(foo[0][4] == nullptr, ""); static_assert(foo[1][0] == nullptr, ""); static_assert(foo[1][1] == nullptr, ""); static_assert(foo[1][2] == &m, ""); static_assert(foo[1][3] == nullptr, ""); static_assert(foo[1][4] == nullptr, ""); static_assert(foo[2][0] == nullptr, ""); static_assert(foo[2][1] == nullptr, ""); static_assert(foo[2][2] == nullptr, ""); static_assert(foo[2][3] == &m, ""); static_assert(foo[2][4] == nullptr, ""); constexpr int SomeInt[] = {1}; constexpr int getSomeInt() { return *SomeInt; } static_assert(getSomeInt() == 1, ""); /// A init list for a primitive value. constexpr int f{5}; static_assert(f == 5, ""); constexpr int getElement(int i) { int values[] = {1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36}; return values[i]; } static_assert(getElement(1) == 4, ""); static_assert(getElement(5) == 36, ""); constexpr int data[] = {5, 4, 3, 2, 1}; constexpr int getElement(const int *Arr, int index) { return *(Arr + index); } constexpr int derefPtr(const int *d) { return *d; } static_assert(derefPtr(data) == 5, ""); constexpr int storePtr() { int b[] = {1,2,3,4}; int *c = b; *c = 4; return *c; } static_assert(storePtr() == 4, ""); static_assert(getElement(data, 1) == 4, ""); static_assert(getElement(data, 4) == 1, ""); constexpr int getElementFromEnd(const int *Arr, int size, int index) { return *(Arr + size - index - 1); } static_assert(getElementFromEnd(data, 5, 0) == 1, ""); static_assert(getElementFromEnd(data, 5, 4) == 5, ""); constexpr int getFirstElem(const int *a) { return a[0]; // expected-note {{read of dereferenced null pointer}} \ // ref-note {{read of dereferenced null pointer}} } static_assert(getFirstElem(nullptr) == 1, ""); // expected-error {{not an integral constant expression}} \ // expected-note {{in call to}} \ // ref-error {{not an integral constant expression}} \ // ref-note {{in call to}} constexpr static int arr[2] = {1,2}; constexpr static int arr2[2] = {3,4}; constexpr int *p1 = nullptr; constexpr int *p2 = p1 + 1; // expected-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // expected-note {{cannot perform pointer arithmetic on null pointer}} \ // ref-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // ref-note {{cannot perform pointer arithmetic on null pointer}} constexpr int *p3 = p1 + 0; constexpr int *p4 = p1 - 0; constexpr int *p5 = 0 + p1; constexpr int *p6 = 0 - p1; // expected-error {{invalid operands to binary expression}} \ // ref-error {{invalid operands to binary expression}} constexpr int const * ap1 = &arr[0]; constexpr int const * ap2 = ap1 + 3; // expected-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // expected-note {{cannot refer to element 3 of array of 2}} \ // ref-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // ref-note {{cannot refer to element 3 of array of 2}} constexpr auto ap3 = arr - 1; // expected-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // expected-note {{cannot refer to element -1}} \ // ref-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // ref-note {{cannot refer to element -1}} constexpr int k1 = &arr[1] - &arr[0]; static_assert(k1 == 1, ""); static_assert((&arr[0] - &arr[1]) == -1, ""); constexpr int k2 = &arr2[1] - &arr[0]; // expected-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // ref-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} static_assert((arr + 0) == arr, ""); static_assert(&arr[0] == arr, ""); static_assert(*(&arr[0]) == 1, ""); static_assert(*(&arr[1]) == 2, ""); constexpr const int *OOB = (arr + 3) - 3; // expected-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // expected-note {{cannot refer to element 3 of array of 2}} \ // ref-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // ref-note {{cannot refer to element 3 of array of 2}} template constexpr T getElementOf(T* array, int i) { return array[i]; } static_assert(getElementOf(foo[0], 1) == &m, ""); template constexpr T& getElementOfArray(T (&array)[N], int I) { return array[I]; } static_assert(getElementOfArray(foo[2], 3) == &m, ""); static_assert(data[0] == 4, ""); // expected-error{{failed}} \ // expected-note{{5 == 4}} \ // ref-error{{failed}} \ // ref-note{{5 == 4}} constexpr int dynamic[] = { f, 3, 2 + 5, data[3], *getElementOf(foo[2], 3) }; static_assert(dynamic[0] == f, ""); static_assert(dynamic[3] == 2, ""); constexpr int dependent[4] = { 0, 1, dependent[0], dependent[1] }; static_assert(dependent[2] == dependent[0], ""); static_assert(dependent[3] == dependent[1], ""); #pragma clang diagnostic push #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wc99-extensions" #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Winitializer-overrides" constexpr int DI[] = { [0] = 10, [1] = 20, 30, 40, [1] = 50 }; static_assert(DI[0] == 10, ""); static_assert(DI[1] == 50, ""); static_assert(DI[2] == 30, ""); static_assert(DI[3] == 40, ""); constexpr int addThreeElements(const int v[3]) { return v[0] + v[1] + v[2]; } constexpr int is[] = {10, 20, 30 }; static_assert(addThreeElements(is) == 60, ""); struct fred { char s [6]; int n; }; struct fred y [] = { [0] = { .s[0] = 'q' } }; #pragma clang diagnostic pop namespace indices { constexpr int first[] = {1}; constexpr int firstValue = first[2]; // ref-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // ref-note {{cannot refer to element 2 of array of 1}} \ // expected-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // expected-note {{cannot refer to element 2 of array of 1}} constexpr int second[10] = {17}; constexpr int secondValue = second[10];// ref-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // ref-note {{read of dereferenced one-past-the-end pointer}} \ // expected-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // expected-note {{read of dereferenced one-past-the-end pointer}} constexpr int negative = second[-2]; // ref-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // ref-note {{cannot refer to element -2 of array of 10}} \ // expected-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // expected-note {{cannot refer to element -2 of array of 10}} }; namespace DefaultInit { template struct B { T a[N]; }; int f() { constexpr B arr = {}; constexpr int x = arr.a[0]; } }; class A { public: int a; constexpr A(int m = 2) : a(10 + m) {} }; class AU { public: int a; constexpr AU() : a(5 / 0) {} // expected-warning {{division by zero is undefined}} \ // expected-note 2{{division by zero}} \ // expected-error {{never produces a constant expression}} \ // ref-error {{never produces a constant expression}} \ // ref-note 2{{division by zero}} \ // ref-warning {{division by zero is undefined}} }; class B { public: A a[2]; constexpr B() {} }; constexpr B b; static_assert(b.a[0].a == 12, ""); static_assert(b.a[1].a == 12, ""); class BU { public: AU a[2]; constexpr BU() {} // expected-note {{in call to 'AU()'}} \ // ref-note {{in call to 'AU()'}} }; constexpr BU bu; // expected-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // expected-note {{in call to 'BU()'}} \ // ref-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // ref-note {{in call to 'BU()'}} namespace IncDec { constexpr int getNextElem(const int *A, int I) { const int *B = (A + I); ++B; return *B; } constexpr int E[] = {1,2,3,4}; static_assert(getNextElem(E, 1) == 3, ""); constexpr int getFirst() { const int *e = E; return *(e++); } static_assert(getFirst() == 1, ""); constexpr int getFirst2() { const int *e = E; e++; return *e; } static_assert(getFirst2() == 2, ""); constexpr int getSecond() { const int *e = E; return *(++e); } static_assert(getSecond() == 2, ""); constexpr int getSecond2() { const int *e = E; ++e; return *e; } static_assert(getSecond2() == 2, ""); constexpr int getLast() { const int *e = E + 3; return *(e--); } static_assert(getLast() == 4, ""); constexpr int getLast2() { const int *e = E + 3; e--; return *e; } static_assert(getLast2() == 3, ""); constexpr int getSecondToLast() { const int *e = E + 3; return *(--e); } static_assert(getSecondToLast() == 3, ""); constexpr int getSecondToLast2() { const int *e = E + 3; --e; return *e; } static_assert(getSecondToLast2() == 3, ""); constexpr int bad1() { // ref-error {{never produces a constant expression}} \ // expected-error {{never produces a constant expression}} const int *e = E + 3; e++; // This is fine because it's a one-past-the-end pointer return *e; // expected-note 2{{read of dereferenced one-past-the-end pointer}} \ // ref-note 2{{read of dereferenced one-past-the-end pointer}} } static_assert(bad1() == 0, ""); // expected-error {{not an integral constant expression}} \ // expected-note {{in call to}} \ // ref-error {{not an integral constant expression}} \ // ref-note {{in call to}} constexpr int bad2() { // ref-error {{never produces a constant expression}} \ // expected-error {{never produces a constant expression}} const int *e = E + 4; e++; // expected-note 2{{cannot refer to element 5 of array of 4 elements}} \ // ref-note 2{{cannot refer to element 5 of array of 4 elements}} return *e; // This is UB as well } static_assert(bad2() == 0, ""); // expected-error {{not an integral constant expression}} \ // expected-note {{in call to}} \ // ref-error {{not an integral constant expression}} \ // ref-note {{in call to}} constexpr int bad3() { // ref-error {{never produces a constant expression}} \ // expected-error {{never produces a constant expression}} const int *e = E; e--; // expected-note 2{{cannot refer to element -1 of array of 4 elements}} \ // ref-note 2{{cannot refer to element -1 of array of 4 elements}} return *e; // This is UB as well } static_assert(bad3() == 0, ""); // expected-error {{not an integral constant expression}} \ // expected-note {{in call to}} \ // ref-error {{not an integral constant expression}} \ // ref-note {{in call to}} constexpr int nullptr1(bool Pre) { int *a = nullptr; if (Pre) ++a; // ref-note {{arithmetic on null pointer}} \ // expected-note {{arithmetic on null pointer}} else a++; // ref-note {{arithmetic on null pointer}} \ // expected-note {{arithmetic on null pointer}} return 1; } static_assert(nullptr1(true) == 1, ""); // ref-error {{not an integral constant expression}} \ // ref-note {{in call to}} \ // expected-error {{not an integral constant expression}} \ // expected-note {{in call to}} static_assert(nullptr1(false) == 1, ""); // ref-error {{not an integral constant expression}} \ // ref-note {{in call to}} \ // expected-error {{not an integral constant expression}} \ // expected-note {{in call to}} }; namespace ZeroInit { struct A { int *p[2]; }; constexpr A a = {}; static_assert(a.p[0] == nullptr, ""); static_assert(a.p[1] == nullptr, ""); struct B { double f[2]; }; constexpr B b = {}; static_assert(b.f[0] == 0.0, ""); static_assert(b.f[1] == 0.0, ""); } namespace ArrayInitLoop { struct X { int arr[3]; }; constexpr X f(int &r) { return {++r, ++r, ++r}; } constexpr int g() { int n = 0; auto [a, b, c] = f(n).arr; return a + b + c; } static_assert(g() == 6, ""); } namespace StringZeroFill { struct A { char c[6]; }; constexpr A a = { "abc" }; static_assert(a.c[0] == 'a', ""); static_assert(a.c[1] == 'b', ""); static_assert(a.c[2] == 'c', ""); static_assert(a.c[3] == '\0', ""); static_assert(a.c[4] == '\0', ""); static_assert(a.c[5] == '\0', ""); constexpr char b[6] = "foo"; static_assert(b[0] == 'f', ""); static_assert(b[1] == 'o', ""); static_assert(b[2] == 'o', ""); static_assert(b[3] == '\0', ""); static_assert(b[4] == '\0', ""); static_assert(b[5] == '\0', ""); } namespace NoInitMapLeak { #pragma clang diagnostic push #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wdivision-by-zero" #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wc++20-extensions" constexpr int testLeak() { // expected-error {{never produces a constant expression}} \ // ref-error {{never produces a constant expression}} int a[2]; a[0] = 1; // interrupts interpretation. (void)(1 / 0); // expected-note 2{{division by zero}} \ // ref-note 2{{division by zero}} return 1; } #pragma clang diagnostic pop static_assert(testLeak() == 1, ""); // expected-error {{not an integral constant expression}} \ // expected-note {{in call to 'testLeak()'}} \ // ref-error {{not an integral constant expression}} \ // ref-note {{in call to 'testLeak()'}} constexpr int a[] = {1,2,3,4/0,5}; // expected-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // expected-note {{division by zero}} \ // ref-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // ref-note {{division by zero}} \ // ref-note {{declared here}} /// FIXME: This should fail in the new interpreter as well. constexpr int b = a[0]; // ref-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // ref-note {{is not a constant expression}} \ // ref-note {{declared here}} static_assert(b == 1, ""); // ref-error {{not an integral constant expression}} \ // ref-note {{not a constant expression}} constexpr int f() { // expected-error {{never produces a constant expression}} \ // ref-error {{never produces a constant expression}} int a[] = {19,2,3/0,4}; // expected-note 2{{division by zero}} \ // expected-warning {{is undefined}} \ // ref-note 2{{division by zero}} \ // ref-warning {{is undefined}} return 1; } static_assert(f() == 1, ""); // expected-error {{not an integral constant expression}} \ // expected-note {{in call to}} \ // ref-error {{not an integral constant expression}} \ // ref-note {{in call to}} } namespace Incomplete { struct Foo { char c; int a[]; }; constexpr Foo F{}; constexpr const int *A = F.a; // ref-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // ref-note {{array-to-pointer decay of array member without known bound}} \ // expected-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // expected-note {{array-to-pointer decay of array member without known bound}} constexpr const int *B = F.a + 1; // ref-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // ref-note {{array-to-pointer decay of array member without known bound}} \ // expected-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // expected-note {{array-to-pointer decay of array member without known bound}} constexpr int C = *F.a; // ref-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // ref-note {{array-to-pointer decay of array member without known bound}} \ // expected-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // expected-note {{array-to-pointer decay of array member without known bound}} /// These are from test/SemaCXX/constant-expression-cxx11.cpp /// and are the only tests using the 'indexing of array without known bound' diagnostic. /// We currently diagnose them differently. extern int arr[]; // expected-note 3{{declared here}} constexpr int *c = &arr[1]; // ref-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // ref-note {{indexing of array without known bound}} \ // expected-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // expected-note {{read of non-constexpr variable 'arr'}} constexpr int *d = &arr[1]; // ref-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // ref-note {{indexing of array without known bound}} \ // expected-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // expected-note {{read of non-constexpr variable 'arr'}} constexpr int *e = arr + 1; // ref-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // ref-note {{indexing of array without known bound}} \ // expected-error {{must be initialized by a constant expression}} \ // expected-note {{read of non-constexpr variable 'arr'}} } namespace GH69115 { /// This used to crash because we were trying to emit destructors for the /// array. constexpr int foo() { int arr[2][2] = {1, 2, 3, 4}; return 0; } static_assert(foo() == 0, ""); /// Test that we still emit the destructors for multi-dimensional /// composite arrays. #if __cplusplus >= 202002L constexpr void assert(bool C) { if (C) return; // Invalid in constexpr. (void)(1 / 0); // expected-warning {{undefined}} \ // ref-warning {{undefined}} } class F { public: int a; int *dtor; int &idx; constexpr F(int a, int *dtor, int &idx) : a(a), dtor(dtor), idx(idx) {} constexpr ~F() noexcept(false){ dtor[idx] = a; ++idx; } }; constexpr int foo2() { int dtorIndices[] = {0, 0, 0, 0}; int idx = 0; { F arr[2][2] = {F(1, dtorIndices, idx), F(2, dtorIndices, idx), F(3, dtorIndices, idx), F(4, dtorIndices, idx)}; } /// Reverse-reverse order. assert(idx == 4); assert(dtorIndices[0] == 4); assert(dtorIndices[1] == 3); assert(dtorIndices[2] == 2); assert(dtorIndices[3] == 1); return 0; } static_assert(foo2() == 0, ""); #endif } namespace NonConstReads { #if __cplusplus >= 202002L void *p = nullptr; // ref-note {{declared here}} \ // expected-note {{declared here}} int arr[!p]; // ref-error {{not allowed at file scope}} \ // expected-error {{not allowed at file scope}} \ // ref-warning {{variable length arrays}} \ // ref-note {{read of non-constexpr variable 'p'}} \ // expected-warning {{variable length arrays}} \ // expected-note {{read of non-constexpr variable 'p'}} int z; // ref-note {{declared here}} \ // expected-note {{declared here}} int a[z]; // ref-error {{not allowed at file scope}} \ // expected-error {{not allowed at file scope}} \ // ref-warning {{variable length arrays}} \ // ref-note {{read of non-const variable 'z'}} \ // expected-warning {{variable length arrays}} \ // expected-note {{read of non-const variable 'z'}} #else void *p = nullptr; int arr[!p]; // ref-error {{not allowed at file scope}} \ // expected-error {{not allowed at file scope}} int z; int a[z]; // ref-error {{not allowed at file scope}} \ // expected-error {{not allowed at file scope}} #endif const int y = 0; int yy[y]; }