463 lines
14 KiB
C++
463 lines
14 KiB
C++
//===-- ABIMacOSX_i386.cpp ------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "ABIMacOSX_i386.h"
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#include <optional>
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#include <vector>
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#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
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#include "llvm/TargetParser/Triple.h"
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#include "lldb/Core/Module.h"
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#include "lldb/Core/PluginManager.h"
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#include "lldb/Core/ValueObjectConstResult.h"
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#include "lldb/Symbol/UnwindPlan.h"
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#include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
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#include "lldb/Target/RegisterContext.h"
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#include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
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#include "lldb/Target/Thread.h"
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#include "lldb/Utility/ConstString.h"
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#include "lldb/Utility/RegisterValue.h"
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#include "lldb/Utility/Scalar.h"
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#include "lldb/Utility/Status.h"
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using namespace lldb;
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using namespace lldb_private;
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LLDB_PLUGIN_DEFINE(ABIMacOSX_i386)
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enum {
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dwarf_eax = 0,
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dwarf_ecx,
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dwarf_edx,
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dwarf_ebx,
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dwarf_esp,
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dwarf_ebp,
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dwarf_esi,
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dwarf_edi,
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dwarf_eip,
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};
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size_t ABIMacOSX_i386::GetRedZoneSize() const { return 0; }
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// Static Functions
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ABISP
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ABIMacOSX_i386::CreateInstance(lldb::ProcessSP process_sp, const ArchSpec &arch) {
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if ((arch.GetTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86) &&
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(arch.GetTriple().isMacOSX() || arch.GetTriple().isiOS() ||
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arch.GetTriple().isWatchOS())) {
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return ABISP(
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new ABIMacOSX_i386(std::move(process_sp), MakeMCRegisterInfo(arch)));
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}
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return ABISP();
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}
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bool ABIMacOSX_i386::PrepareTrivialCall(Thread &thread, addr_t sp,
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addr_t func_addr, addr_t return_addr,
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llvm::ArrayRef<addr_t> args) const {
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RegisterContext *reg_ctx = thread.GetRegisterContext().get();
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if (!reg_ctx)
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return false;
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uint32_t pc_reg_num = reg_ctx->ConvertRegisterKindToRegisterNumber(
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eRegisterKindGeneric, LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_PC);
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uint32_t sp_reg_num = reg_ctx->ConvertRegisterKindToRegisterNumber(
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eRegisterKindGeneric, LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_SP);
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// When writing a register value down to memory, the register info used to
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// write memory just needs to have the correct size of a 32 bit register, the
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// actual register it pertains to is not important, just the size needs to be
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// correct. Here we use "eax"...
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const RegisterInfo *reg_info_32 = reg_ctx->GetRegisterInfoByName("eax");
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if (!reg_info_32)
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return false; // TODO this should actually never happen
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// Make room for the argument(s) on the stack
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Status error;
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RegisterValue reg_value;
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// Write any arguments onto the stack
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sp -= 4 * args.size();
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// Align the SP
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sp &= ~(16ull - 1ull); // 16-byte alignment
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addr_t arg_pos = sp;
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for (addr_t arg : args) {
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reg_value.SetUInt32(arg);
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error = reg_ctx->WriteRegisterValueToMemory(
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reg_info_32, arg_pos, reg_info_32->byte_size, reg_value);
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if (error.Fail())
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return false;
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arg_pos += 4;
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}
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// The return address is pushed onto the stack (yes after we just set the
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// alignment above!).
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sp -= 4;
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reg_value.SetUInt32(return_addr);
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error = reg_ctx->WriteRegisterValueToMemory(
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reg_info_32, sp, reg_info_32->byte_size, reg_value);
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if (error.Fail())
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return false;
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// %esp is set to the actual stack value.
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if (!reg_ctx->WriteRegisterFromUnsigned(sp_reg_num, sp))
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return false;
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// %eip is set to the address of the called function.
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if (!reg_ctx->WriteRegisterFromUnsigned(pc_reg_num, func_addr))
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return false;
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return true;
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}
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static bool ReadIntegerArgument(Scalar &scalar, unsigned int bit_width,
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bool is_signed, Process *process,
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addr_t ¤t_stack_argument) {
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uint32_t byte_size = (bit_width + (8 - 1)) / 8;
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Status error;
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if (process->ReadScalarIntegerFromMemory(current_stack_argument, byte_size,
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is_signed, scalar, error)) {
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current_stack_argument += byte_size;
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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bool ABIMacOSX_i386::GetArgumentValues(Thread &thread,
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ValueList &values) const {
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unsigned int num_values = values.GetSize();
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unsigned int value_index;
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// Get the pointer to the first stack argument so we have a place to start
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// when reading data
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RegisterContext *reg_ctx = thread.GetRegisterContext().get();
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if (!reg_ctx)
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return false;
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addr_t sp = reg_ctx->GetSP(0);
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if (!sp)
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return false;
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addr_t current_stack_argument = sp + 4; // jump over return address
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for (value_index = 0; value_index < num_values; ++value_index) {
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Value *value = values.GetValueAtIndex(value_index);
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if (!value)
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return false;
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// We currently only support extracting values with Clang QualTypes. Do we
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// care about others?
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CompilerType compiler_type(value->GetCompilerType());
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std::optional<uint64_t> bit_size = compiler_type.GetBitSize(&thread);
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if (bit_size) {
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bool is_signed;
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if (compiler_type.IsIntegerOrEnumerationType(is_signed))
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ReadIntegerArgument(value->GetScalar(), *bit_size, is_signed,
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thread.GetProcess().get(), current_stack_argument);
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else if (compiler_type.IsPointerType())
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ReadIntegerArgument(value->GetScalar(), *bit_size, false,
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thread.GetProcess().get(), current_stack_argument);
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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Status ABIMacOSX_i386::SetReturnValueObject(lldb::StackFrameSP &frame_sp,
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lldb::ValueObjectSP &new_value_sp) {
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Status error;
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if (!new_value_sp) {
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error.SetErrorString("Empty value object for return value.");
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return error;
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}
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CompilerType compiler_type = new_value_sp->GetCompilerType();
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if (!compiler_type) {
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error.SetErrorString("Null clang type for return value.");
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return error;
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}
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Thread *thread = frame_sp->GetThread().get();
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bool is_signed;
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uint32_t count;
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bool is_complex;
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RegisterContext *reg_ctx = thread->GetRegisterContext().get();
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bool set_it_simple = false;
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if (compiler_type.IsIntegerOrEnumerationType(is_signed) ||
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compiler_type.IsPointerType()) {
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DataExtractor data;
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Status data_error;
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size_t num_bytes = new_value_sp->GetData(data, data_error);
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if (data_error.Fail()) {
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error.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
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"Couldn't convert return value to raw data: %s",
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data_error.AsCString());
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return error;
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}
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lldb::offset_t offset = 0;
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if (num_bytes <= 8) {
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const RegisterInfo *eax_info = reg_ctx->GetRegisterInfoByName("eax", 0);
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if (num_bytes <= 4) {
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uint32_t raw_value = data.GetMaxU32(&offset, num_bytes);
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if (reg_ctx->WriteRegisterFromUnsigned(eax_info, raw_value))
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set_it_simple = true;
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} else {
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uint32_t raw_value = data.GetMaxU32(&offset, 4);
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if (reg_ctx->WriteRegisterFromUnsigned(eax_info, raw_value)) {
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const RegisterInfo *edx_info =
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reg_ctx->GetRegisterInfoByName("edx", 0);
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uint32_t raw_value = data.GetMaxU32(&offset, num_bytes - offset);
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if (reg_ctx->WriteRegisterFromUnsigned(edx_info, raw_value))
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set_it_simple = true;
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}
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}
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} else {
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error.SetErrorString("We don't support returning longer than 64 bit "
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"integer values at present.");
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}
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} else if (compiler_type.IsFloatingPointType(count, is_complex)) {
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if (is_complex)
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error.SetErrorString(
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"We don't support returning complex values at present");
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else
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error.SetErrorString(
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"We don't support returning float values at present");
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}
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if (!set_it_simple)
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error.SetErrorString(
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"We only support setting simple integer return types at present.");
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return error;
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}
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ValueObjectSP
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ABIMacOSX_i386::GetReturnValueObjectImpl(Thread &thread,
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CompilerType &compiler_type) const {
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Value value;
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ValueObjectSP return_valobj_sp;
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if (!compiler_type)
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return return_valobj_sp;
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// value.SetContext (Value::eContextTypeClangType,
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// compiler_type.GetOpaqueQualType());
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value.SetCompilerType(compiler_type);
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RegisterContext *reg_ctx = thread.GetRegisterContext().get();
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if (!reg_ctx)
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return return_valobj_sp;
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bool is_signed;
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if (compiler_type.IsIntegerOrEnumerationType(is_signed)) {
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std::optional<uint64_t> bit_width = compiler_type.GetBitSize(&thread);
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if (!bit_width)
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return return_valobj_sp;
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unsigned eax_id =
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reg_ctx->GetRegisterInfoByName("eax", 0)->kinds[eRegisterKindLLDB];
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unsigned edx_id =
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reg_ctx->GetRegisterInfoByName("edx", 0)->kinds[eRegisterKindLLDB];
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switch (*bit_width) {
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default:
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case 128:
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// Scalar can't hold 128-bit literals, so we don't handle this
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return return_valobj_sp;
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case 64:
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uint64_t raw_value;
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raw_value =
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thread.GetRegisterContext()->ReadRegisterAsUnsigned(eax_id, 0) &
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0xffffffff;
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raw_value |=
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(thread.GetRegisterContext()->ReadRegisterAsUnsigned(edx_id, 0) &
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0xffffffff)
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<< 32;
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if (is_signed)
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value.GetScalar() = (int64_t)raw_value;
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else
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value.GetScalar() = (uint64_t)raw_value;
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break;
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case 32:
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if (is_signed)
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value.GetScalar() = (int32_t)(
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thread.GetRegisterContext()->ReadRegisterAsUnsigned(eax_id, 0) &
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0xffffffff);
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else
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value.GetScalar() = (uint32_t)(
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thread.GetRegisterContext()->ReadRegisterAsUnsigned(eax_id, 0) &
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0xffffffff);
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break;
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case 16:
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if (is_signed)
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value.GetScalar() = (int16_t)(
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thread.GetRegisterContext()->ReadRegisterAsUnsigned(eax_id, 0) &
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0xffff);
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else
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value.GetScalar() = (uint16_t)(
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thread.GetRegisterContext()->ReadRegisterAsUnsigned(eax_id, 0) &
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0xffff);
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break;
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case 8:
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if (is_signed)
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value.GetScalar() = (int8_t)(
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thread.GetRegisterContext()->ReadRegisterAsUnsigned(eax_id, 0) &
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0xff);
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else
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value.GetScalar() = (uint8_t)(
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thread.GetRegisterContext()->ReadRegisterAsUnsigned(eax_id, 0) &
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0xff);
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break;
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}
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} else if (compiler_type.IsPointerType()) {
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unsigned eax_id =
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reg_ctx->GetRegisterInfoByName("eax", 0)->kinds[eRegisterKindLLDB];
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uint32_t ptr =
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thread.GetRegisterContext()->ReadRegisterAsUnsigned(eax_id, 0) &
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0xffffffff;
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value.GetScalar() = ptr;
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} else {
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// not handled yet
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return return_valobj_sp;
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}
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// If we get here, we have a valid Value, so make our ValueObject out of it:
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return_valobj_sp = ValueObjectConstResult::Create(
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thread.GetStackFrameAtIndex(0).get(), value, ConstString(""));
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return return_valobj_sp;
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}
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// This defines the CFA as esp+4
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// the saved pc is at CFA-4 (i.e. esp+0)
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// The saved esp is CFA+0
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bool ABIMacOSX_i386::CreateFunctionEntryUnwindPlan(UnwindPlan &unwind_plan) {
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unwind_plan.Clear();
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unwind_plan.SetRegisterKind(eRegisterKindDWARF);
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uint32_t sp_reg_num = dwarf_esp;
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uint32_t pc_reg_num = dwarf_eip;
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UnwindPlan::RowSP row(new UnwindPlan::Row);
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row->GetCFAValue().SetIsRegisterPlusOffset(sp_reg_num, 4);
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row->SetRegisterLocationToAtCFAPlusOffset(pc_reg_num, -4, false);
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row->SetRegisterLocationToIsCFAPlusOffset(sp_reg_num, 0, true);
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unwind_plan.AppendRow(row);
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unwind_plan.SetSourceName("i386 at-func-entry default");
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unwind_plan.SetSourcedFromCompiler(eLazyBoolNo);
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return true;
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}
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// This defines the CFA as ebp+8
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// The saved pc is at CFA-4 (i.e. ebp+4)
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// The saved ebp is at CFA-8 (i.e. ebp+0)
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// The saved esp is CFA+0
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bool ABIMacOSX_i386::CreateDefaultUnwindPlan(UnwindPlan &unwind_plan) {
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unwind_plan.Clear();
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unwind_plan.SetRegisterKind(eRegisterKindDWARF);
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uint32_t fp_reg_num = dwarf_ebp;
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uint32_t sp_reg_num = dwarf_esp;
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uint32_t pc_reg_num = dwarf_eip;
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UnwindPlan::RowSP row(new UnwindPlan::Row);
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const int32_t ptr_size = 4;
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row->GetCFAValue().SetIsRegisterPlusOffset(fp_reg_num, 2 * ptr_size);
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row->SetOffset(0);
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row->SetUnspecifiedRegistersAreUndefined(true);
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row->SetRegisterLocationToAtCFAPlusOffset(fp_reg_num, ptr_size * -2, true);
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row->SetRegisterLocationToAtCFAPlusOffset(pc_reg_num, ptr_size * -1, true);
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row->SetRegisterLocationToIsCFAPlusOffset(sp_reg_num, 0, true);
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unwind_plan.AppendRow(row);
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unwind_plan.SetSourceName("i386 default unwind plan");
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unwind_plan.SetSourcedFromCompiler(eLazyBoolNo);
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unwind_plan.SetUnwindPlanValidAtAllInstructions(eLazyBoolNo);
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unwind_plan.SetUnwindPlanForSignalTrap(eLazyBoolNo);
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return true;
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}
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bool ABIMacOSX_i386::RegisterIsVolatile(const RegisterInfo *reg_info) {
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return !RegisterIsCalleeSaved(reg_info);
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}
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// v.
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// http://developer.apple.com/library/mac/#documentation/developertools/Conceptual/LowLevelABI/130
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// -IA-
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// 32_Function_Calling_Conventions/IA32.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40002492-SW4
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//
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// This document ("OS X ABI Function Call Guide", chapter "IA-32 Function
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// Calling Conventions") says that the following registers on i386 are
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// preserved aka non-volatile aka callee-saved:
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//
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// ebx, ebp, esi, edi, esp
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bool ABIMacOSX_i386::RegisterIsCalleeSaved(const RegisterInfo *reg_info) {
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if (reg_info) {
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// Saved registers are ebx, ebp, esi, edi, esp, eip
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const char *name = reg_info->name;
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if (name[0] == 'e') {
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switch (name[1]) {
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case 'b':
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if (name[2] == 'x' || name[2] == 'p')
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return name[3] == '\0';
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break;
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case 'd':
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if (name[2] == 'i')
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return name[3] == '\0';
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break;
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case 'i':
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if (name[2] == 'p')
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return name[3] == '\0';
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break;
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case 's':
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if (name[2] == 'i' || name[2] == 'p')
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return name[3] == '\0';
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break;
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}
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}
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if (name[0] == 's' && name[1] == 'p' && name[2] == '\0') // sp
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return true;
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if (name[0] == 'f' && name[1] == 'p' && name[2] == '\0') // fp
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return true;
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if (name[0] == 'p' && name[1] == 'c' && name[2] == '\0') // pc
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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void ABIMacOSX_i386::Initialize() {
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PluginManager::RegisterPlugin(
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GetPluginNameStatic(), "Mac OS X ABI for i386 targets", CreateInstance);
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}
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void ABIMacOSX_i386::Terminate() {
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PluginManager::UnregisterPlugin(CreateInstance);
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}
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